Australia Government Budget

-2.8% −0.53 pt

Dec 2025 · Annual

Australia's budget balance as a share of GDP stood at -2.78% in 2025, widening from -2.25% in the prior year. The deficit remains well above the all-time low of -8.70% recorded in 2020, while the series high of 1.77% was set in 2006. Data span from 1988 to 2025.

Australia Government Budget, 1990–2025
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
-2.8%-2.3%1.8%Dec 2006-8.7%Dec 20201988 – 2025Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Government Debt to GDP51.0%50.6%56.9%9.6%Dec 2025Annual
Tax Revenue to GDP23.6%23.0%24.8%17.0%Dec 2022Annual

About this series

Government Budget in Australia averaged -2.0% from 1988 until 2025, reaching an all-time high of 1.8% in Dec 2006 and a record low of -8.7% in Dec 2020. The series is reported yearly with history from 1988.

The budget balance as a percentage of GDP measures the difference between government revenue and expenditure relative to the size of the economy. A negative value indicates a deficit, while a positive value indicates a surplus. The indicator is reported annually for Australia, with data available from 1988.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

Australia Government Budget FAQ