What is the current inflation rate in Poland?

Poland's consumer price inflation is 3.0% year-on-year as of Jun 2026.

How big is Poland's economy?

Poland's nominal GDP was $1.04T in 2025.

Poland's unemployment rate is 3.4% as of Jul 2026.

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify it.

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
GDP, current prices, USD	$1.04T	$917.8B	$1.04T	$66.0B	Dec 2025	Annual
Real GDP growth, YoY	3.5%	3.7%	12.0%	-7.1%	Mar 2026	Quarterly
Inflation rate, CPI YoY	3.0%	3.7%	1200.0%	-1.3%	Jun 2026	Monthly
Unemployment rate	3.4%	3.4%	20.5%	2.6%	Jul 2026	Monthly
Policy / benchmark interest rate	3.8%	3.8%	37.0%	0.1%	Aug 2026	Monthly
Government debt % GDP	58.8%	55.1%	58.8%	36.3%	Dec 2025	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
GDP From Agriculture	108.4%	109.9%	116.6%	77.1%	Jun 2026	Quarterly
GDP From Construction	109.1%	107.4%	115.2%	52.9%	Jun 2026	Quarterly
GDP, current prices, USD	$1.04T	$917.8B	$1.04T	$66.0B	Dec 2025	Annual
Full-Year GDP Growth	3.6%	3.0%	7.1%	-10.0%	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP From Manufacturing	139.1%	136.1%	139.6%	34.6%	Jun 2026	Quarterly
GDP per capita, PPP	Int$54,262	Int$51,263	Int$54,262	Int$5,925	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP per capita, current USD	$28,420	$25,104	$28,420	$1,731	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP, PPP, international $	Int$1.98T	Int$1.87T	Int$1.98T	Int$226.6B	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP From Public Administration	148.3%	147.8%	148.3%	54.4%	Jun 2026	Quarterly
Real GDP growth, YoY	3.5%	3.7%	12.0%	-7.1%	Mar 2026	Quarterly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Total population	36.4M	36.6M	38.7M	29.6M	Dec 2025	Annual
Unemployment rate	3.4%	3.4%	20.5%	2.6%	Jul 2026	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Inflation rate, CPI YoY	3.0%	3.7%	1200.0%	-1.3%	Jun 2026	Monthly
Producer Prices MoM	1.2%	0.2%	6.6%	-2.5%	Jul 2026	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Policy / benchmark interest rate	3.8%	3.8%	37.0%	0.1%	Aug 2026	Monthly
Private credit / GDP	33.6%	34.7%	54.3%	12.8%	Dec 2024	Annual
Official / period-average FX vs USD	3.72 per USD	3.78 per USD	4.89 per USD	0.00 per USD	Aug 2026	Monthly
Foreign-exchange reserves (ex-gold)	$294.9B	$293.5B	$305.8B	$25.4B	Jul 2026	Monthly
Money supply M2	2.57T LCU	2.54T LCU	2.57T LCU	0.34T LCU	May 2025	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
House Price Index	226	221	226	97.15	Mar 2026	Quarterly
House Price Index YoY	5.9%	4.3%	18.0%	-5.6%	Mar 2026	Quarterly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Consumer Confidence	-13.90	-12.10	-0.80	-42.50	Aug 2026	Monthly
Retail Sales MoM	-0.3%	0.6%	10.1%	-11.0%	Jul 2026	Monthly
Retail Sales YoY	3.6%	4.5%	21.7%	-12.2%	Jul 2026	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Current account % GDP	-0.9%	0.3%	4.6%	-7.3%	Dec 2025	Annual
Current Account Goods	$-1.4B	$-3.4B	$4.0B	$-10.4B	Mar 2026	Quarterly
Current Account Services	$11.0B	$10.7B	$12.2B	$-284.0M	Mar 2026	Quarterly
FDI inflows	$20.0B	$20.6B	$41.8B	$5.0M	Dec 2025	Annual
Gold Reserves	$83.6B	$81.6B	$94.9B	$852.1M	Jul 2026	Monthly
Personal remittances, received	$9.5B	$8.7B	$12.3B	$581.0M	Dec 2025	Annual
Tourism Revenues	$3.3B	$3.6B	$4.9B	$699.0M	Mar 2026	Quarterly
Exports	$413.0B	$412.6B	—	—	2025	Annual
Imports	$436.8B	—	—	—	2025	Annual

#	Name	Value 2025	Share	YoY
1	Germany	$219B	25.8%	+13%
2	Netherlands	$49.7B	5.9%	+12%
3	Czechia	$44.9B	5.3%	+9.3%
4	China	$43.8B	5.2%	+12%
5	France	$41.1B	4.8%	+9.8%
6	Refined industrial goods	$34.1B	3.9%	+6.2%
7	Processed materials	$28.8B	3.3%	-3.1%
8	Specialty equipment	$23.4B	2.7%	+12%
9	Consumer products	$18.1B	2.1%	+0.7%
10	Intermediate goods	$12.7B	1.5%	-5.4%

FAQ

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Budget balance % GDP	-7.0%	-6.5%	-0.2%	-7.4%	Dec 2025	Annual
Government debt % GDP	58.8%	55.1%	58.8%	36.3%	Dec 2025	Annual
Military expenditure	4.2%	3.3%	4.2%	1.7%	Dec 2024	Annual
Military expenditure, current USD	$38.0B	$26.3B	$38.0B	$1.5B	Dec 2024	Annual
Government Spending to GDP	50.0%	49.4%	50.6%	41.0%	Dec 2025	Annual
Tax revenue % GDP	18.0%	17.1%	22.8%	15.6%	Dec 2023	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Business Confidence	-15.00	-15.20	-1.80	-42.40	Aug 2026	Monthly
Industrial Production MoM	0.6%	-0.3%	12.5%	-19.0%	Jul 2026	Monthly
Manufacturing Production YoY	4.1%	4.1%	50.2%	-27.5%	Jul 2026	Monthly
Industrial production YoY	4.3%	4.9%	45.2%	-25.3%	Jul 2026	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Age-dependency ratio	54.4%	53.7%	64.9%	40.1%	Dec 2025	Annual
Total fertility rate	1.14 births per woman	1.20 births per woman	2.98 births per woman	1.14 births per woman	Dec 2024	Annual
Life expectancy at birth	78.41 years	78.26 years	78.41 years	67.43 years	Dec 2024	Annual
Working-age population	23.6M	23.8M	27.2M	18.0M	Dec 2025	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Hospital beds per 1,000	6.04 per 1,000 people	6.22 per 1,000 people	6.68 per 1,000 people	4.60 per 1,000 people	Dec 2022	Annual
Health expenditure % GDP	8.1%	7.1%	8.1%	5.3%	Dec 2024	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
CO2 emissions	276 Mt CO₂	281 Mt CO₂	478 Mt CO₂	276 Mt CO₂	Dec 2024	Annual
Energy use per capita	2,647 kg oil eq. per capita	2,639 kg oil eq. per capita	2,920 kg oil eq. per capita	2,313 kg oil eq. per capita	Dec 2024	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
ICT goods exports, % of goods exports	5.7%	5.5%	9.5%	3.8%	Dec 2024	Annual
ICT service exports, % of service exports	16.9%	16.7%	16.9%	2.6%	Dec 2025	Annual
Research & development expenditure % GDP	1.6%	1.4%	1.6%	0.5%	Dec 2023	Annual
High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports	13.5%	12.1%	13.5%	3.9%	Dec 2024	Annual