What is the current inflation rate in Thailand?

Thailand's consumer price inflation is 2.4% year-on-year as of Jun 2026.

How big is Thailand's economy?

Thailand's nominal GDP was $577.0B in 2025.

Thailand's unemployment rate is 1.0% as of May 2026.

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify it.

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
GDP, current prices, USD	$577.0B	$529.4B	$577.0B	$2.8B	Dec 2025	Annual
Real GDP growth, YoY	1.9%	2.8%	15.3%	-12.1%	Jun 2026	Quarterly
Inflation rate, CPI YoY	2.4%	2.8%	7.9%	-3.4%	Jun 2026	Monthly
Unemployment rate	1.0%	0.9%	5.7%	0.4%	May 2026	Monthly
Policy / benchmark interest rate	1.0%	1.0%	5.0%	0.5%	Jul 2026	Monthly
Government debt % GDP	64.7%	62.9%	64.7%	15.2%	Dec 2025	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
GDP, current prices, USD	$577.0B	$529.4B	$577.0B	$2.8B	Dec 2025	Annual
Full-Year GDP Growth	2.4%	2.9%	13.3%	-7.6%	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP per capita, PPP	Int$26,250	Int$24,909	Int$26,250	Int$4,451	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP per capita, current USD	$8,057	$7,387	$8,057	$103	Dec 2025	Annual
GDP, PPP, international $	Int$1.88T	Int$1.79T	Int$1.88T	Int$243.6B	Dec 2025	Annual
Real GDP growth, YoY	1.9%	2.8%	15.3%	-12.1%	Jun 2026	Quarterly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Total population	71.6M	71.7M	71.7M	26.9M	Dec 2025	Annual
Unemployment rate	1.0%	0.9%	5.7%	0.4%	May 2026	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Inflation rate, CPI YoY	2.4%	2.8%	7.9%	-3.4%	Jun 2026	Monthly
PPI / producer prices YoY	4.8%	6.0%	35.3%	-13.0%	Jun 2026	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Policy / benchmark interest rate	1.0%	1.0%	5.0%	0.5%	Jul 2026	Monthly
Private credit / GDP	143.1%	146.3%	164.1%	105.8%	Dec 2025	Annual
Official / period-average FX vs USD	33.01 per USD	33.49 per USD	53.81 per USD	20.20 per USD	Aug 2026	Monthly
Foreign-exchange reserves (ex-gold)	$279.2B	$287.5B	$293.9B	$31.6B	Jun 2026	Monthly
Money supply M2	26.65T LCU	26.61T LCU	26.65T LCU	6.48T LCU	May 2025	Monthly

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Current account % GDP	2.8%	2.2%	12.5%	-8.5%	Dec 2025	Annual
Current Account Goods	$-303.1M	$1.9B	$14.1B	$-3.2B	Mar 2026	Quarterly
Current Account Services	$1.8B	$-710.5M	$9.4B	$-8.8B	Mar 2026	Quarterly
External Debt	$191.8B	$194.7B	$201.1B	$1.0B	Dec 2024	Annual
FDI inflows	$18.8B	$14.3B	$18.8B	$-4.3B	Dec 2025	Annual
Personal remittances, received	$12.1B	$9.5B	$12.1B	$18.5M	Dec 2025	Annual
Tourism Revenues	$15.3B	$11.9B	$16.8B	$44.9M	Mar 2026	Quarterly
Exports	$366.8B	$366.3B	—	—	2025	Annual
Imports	$339.7B	—	—	—	2025	Annual

#	Name	Value 2025	Share	YoY
1	China	$142B	20.2%	+27%
2	United States	$106B	15.0%	+32%
3	Japan	$54.9B	7.8%	+3.5%
4	Malaysia	$27.6B	3.9%	+8.2%
5	Singapore	$25.2B	3.6%	+9.4%
6	Refined industrial goods	$20.9B	2.9%	+6.2%
7	Processed materials	$17.6B	2.4%	-3.1%
8	Specialty equipment	$14.4B	2.0%	+12%
9	Consumer products	$11.1B	1.6%	+0.7%
10	Intermediate goods	$7.8B	1.1%	-5.4%

FAQ

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Budget balance % GDP	-1.9%	-1.3%	3.1%	-9.0%	Dec 2025	Annual
Government debt % GDP	64.7%	62.9%	64.7%	15.2%	Dec 2025	Annual
Military expenditure	1.1%	1.1%	4.4%	1.0%	Dec 2024	Annual
Military expenditure, current USD	$5.5B	$5.7B	$7.3B	$58.7M	Dec 2024	Annual
Government Spending to GDP	23.0%	22.6%	26.8%	17.2%	Dec 2025	Annual
Tax revenue % GDP	15.2%	15.5%	17.7%	10.2%	Dec 2024	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Industrial production YoY	0.4%	-0.3%	17.9%	-11.2%	Dec 2025	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Age-dependency ratio	43.7%	43.1%	93.0%	39.5%	Dec 2025	Annual
Total fertility rate	1.20 births per woman	1.21 births per woman	6.34 births per woman	1.20 births per woman	Dec 2024	Annual
Life expectancy at birth	76.56 years	76.41 years	77.61 years	50.61 years	Dec 2024	Annual
Working-age population	49.8M	50.1M	50.9M	14.2M	Dec 2025	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
Hospital beds per 1,000	2.39 per 1,000 people	2.39 per 1,000 people	2.39 per 1,000 people	0.74 per 1,000 people	Dec 2023	Annual
Health expenditure % GDP	4.5%	5.4%	5.4%	3.0%	Dec 2023	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
CO2 emissions	284 Mt CO₂	275 Mt CO₂	286 Mt CO₂	20.16 Mt CO₂	Dec 2024	Annual
Energy use per capita	1,851 kg oil eq. per capita	1,867 kg oil eq. per capita	1,990 kg oil eq. per capita	774 kg oil eq. per capita	Dec 2023	Annual

Indicator	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Last updated	Frequency
ICT goods exports, % of goods exports	16.9%	15.0%	28.0%	14.4%	Dec 2024	Annual
ICT service exports, % of service exports	0.6%	0.7%	1.8%	0.6%	Dec 2025	Annual
Research & development expenditure % GDP	0.9%	1.2%	1.3%	0.1%	Dec 2023	Annual
High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports	28.3%	26.1%	28.3%	22.1%	Dec 2024	Annual