- Economy
- Greece
Greece Economy
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP, current prices, USD | $280.6B | $256.2B | $351.1B | $4.3B | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Real GDP growth, YoY | 2.0% | 2.3% | 15.0% | -16.0% | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| Inflation rate, CPI YoY | 3.4% | 4.4% | 33.8% | -2.9% | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Unemployment rate | 7.9% | 8.1% | 28.3% | 7.3% | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Policy / benchmark interest rate | 2.3% | 2.3% | 4.8% | 0.0% | Aug 2026 | Monthly |
| Government debt % GDP | 145.7% | 155.4% | 209.9% | 22.8% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP From Agriculture | 91.8% | 89.9% | 129.9% | 85.6% | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| GDP From Construction | 165.7% | 177.2% | 479.0% | 54.5% | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| GDP, current prices, USD | $280.6B | $256.2B | $351.1B | $4.3B | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Full-Year GDP Growth | 2.1% | 2.1% | 8.7% | -9.9% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| GDP From Manufacturing | 154.8% | 162.0% | 164.8% | 95.8% | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| GDP per capita, PPP | Int$45,264 | Int$44,171 | Int$45,264 | Int$13,126 | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| GDP per capita, current USD | $26,948 | $24,626 | $31,696 | $513 | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| GDP, PPP, international $ | Int$471.4B | Int$459.6B | Int$471.4B | Int$133.8B | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| GDP From Public Administration | 100.1% | 101.7% | 117.4% | 74.7% | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| Real GDP growth, YoY | 2.0% | 2.3% | 15.0% | -16.0% | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 10.4M | 10.4M | 11.1M | 8.3M | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Unemployment rate | 7.9% | 8.1% | 28.3% | 7.3% | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation rate, CPI YoY | 3.4% | 4.4% | 33.8% | -2.9% | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Producer Prices MoM | 2.9% | -3.0% | 10.7% | -7.5% | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Policy / benchmark interest rate | 2.3% | 2.3% | 4.8% | 0.0% | Aug 2026 | Monthly |
| Private credit / GDP | 48.5% | 49.2% | 120.1% | 48.5% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Official / period-average FX vs USD | 0.86 per USD | 0.88 per USD | 1.48 per USD | 0.63 per USD | Aug 2026 | Monthly |
| Foreign-exchange reserves (ex-gold) | $22.4B | $22.3B | $27.1B | $2.1B | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer Confidence | -43.60 | -47.80 | 0.50 | -81.30 | Aug 2026 | Monthly |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current account % GDP | -7.1% | -6.8% | -0.1% | -14.6% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Current Account Goods | $-9.2B | $-10.5B | $-620.0M | $-18.6B | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| Current Account Services | $1.6B | $3.9B | $14.1B | $9.0M | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| FDI inflows | $6.7B | $4.7B | $8.1B | $-8.2M | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Gold Reserves | $15.0B | $14.9B | $19.2B | $1.1B | Jul 2026 | Monthly |
| Personal remittances, received | $561.4M | $541.9M | $3.3B | $400.9M | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Tourism Revenues | $2.1B | $4.2B | $14.4B | $81.0M | Mar 2026 | Quarterly |
| Exports | $55.7B | $55.7B | — | — | 2025 | Annual |
| Imports | $94.2B | — | — | — | 2025 | Annual |
Top trading partners
| # | Name | Value 2025 | Share | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $14.6B | 9.7% | +14% | |
| 2 | $13.6B | 9.1% | +2.5% | |
| 3 | China | $7.8B | 5.2% | +2.5% |
| 4 | $6.9B | 4.6% | +9.2% | |
| 5 | $6.6B | 4.4% | +6.5% |
FAQ
Greece trade FAQ
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Budget balance % GDP | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.3% | -15.4% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Government debt % GDP | 145.7% | 155.4% | 209.9% | 22.8% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Military expenditure | 3.1% | 2.9% | 5.9% | 2.4% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Military expenditure, current USD | $8.0B | $7.0B | $10.6B | $167.8M | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Government Spending to GDP | 49.7% | 48.2% | 59.3% | 24.5% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Tax revenue % GDP | 27.4% | 26.5% | 27.5% | 12.5% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence | 3.70 | 2.80 | 13.70 | -37.30 | Aug 2026 | Monthly |
| Industrial production YoY | 4.1% | 8.2% | 13.4% | -11.9% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age-dependency ratio | 59.4% | 59.1% | 59.4% | 48.6% | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Total fertility rate | 1.24 births per woman | 1.26 births per woman | 2.45 births per woman | 1.23 births per woman | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.84 years | 81.74 years | 81.84 years | 70.22 years | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Working-age population | 6.5M | 6.5M | 7.4M | 5.5M | Dec 2025 | Annual |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital beds per 1,000 | 4.27 per 1,000 people | 4.23 per 1,000 people | 6.20 per 1,000 people | 4.15 per 1,000 people | Dec 2022 | Annual |
| Health expenditure % GDP | 8.4% | 8.4% | 9.6% | 7.5% | Dec 2023 | Annual |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions | 52.51 Mt CO₂ | 51.24 Mt CO₂ | 106 Mt CO₂ | 28.94 Mt CO₂ | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Energy use per capita | 1,921 kg oil eq. per capita | 1,875 kg oil eq. per capita | 2,759 kg oil eq. per capita | 1,839 kg oil eq. per capita | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Highest | Lowest | Last updated | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICT goods exports, % of goods exports | 2.5% | 2.7% | 4.3% | 1.3% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| ICT service exports, % of service exports | 3.2% | 2.8% | 4.3% | 1.2% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
| Research & development expenditure % GDP | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 0.4% | Dec 2023 | Annual |
| High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports | 15.0% | 15.2% | 15.2% | 8.5% | Dec 2024 | Annual |
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