Canada Government Budget

-1.8% +0.36 pt

Dec 2025 · Annual

Canada's budget balance was -1.77% of GDP in 2025, improving from -2.12% in 2024. The latest figure is above the all-time low of -10.95% recorded in 2020 and below the all-time high of 2.64% in 2000. The annual series begins in 1980.

Canada Government Budget, 1990–2025
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
-1.8%-2.1%2.6%Dec 2000-10.9%Dec 20201980 – 2025Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Government Debt to GDP113.5%110.0%118.1%44.6%Dec 2025Annual
Tax Revenue to GDP13.7%13.7%14.9%11.6%Dec 2024Annual

About this series

Government Budget in Canada averaged -2.0% from 1980 until 2025, reaching an all-time high of 2.6% in Dec 2000 and a record low of -10.9% in Dec 2020. The series is reported yearly with history from 1980.

Canada's budget balance as a percentage of GDP measures the fiscal position relative to economic output. It is expressed as a percentage of GDP and reported annually. Negative values denote a deficit; positive values denote a surplus. The series spans from 1980 to 2025.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

Canada Government Budget FAQ