Euro Area Foreign Exchange Reserves

$2.11T +$657.1B

Dec 2025 · Annual

Euro Area foreign-exchange reserves (ex-gold) rose to USD 2,106.15 billion in 2025, up from USD 1,449.05 billion a year earlier. The current level is the highest on record in a series that dates back to 1999.

Euro Area Foreign Exchange Reserves, 1999–2025
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
$2.11T$1.45T$2.11TDec 2025$346.1BDec 20011999 – 2025Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Exchange Rate0.86 per USD0.88 per USD1.48 per USD0.63 per USDAug 2026Monthly

About this series

Foreign Exchange Reserves in Euro Area averaged $778.9B from 1999 until 2025, reaching an all-time high of $2.11T in Dec 2025 and a record low of $346.1B in Dec 2001. The series is reported yearly with history from 1999.

Foreign-exchange reserves (ex-gold) measure the total value of liquid foreign-currency assets held by the Euro Area's monetary authorities, excluding gold. The data are reported annually in U.S. dollars and cover the period from 1999 onward.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

Euro Area Foreign Exchange Reserves FAQ