Euro Area Fertility Rate

1.35 births per woman −0.03 births per woman

Dec 2024 · Annual

The Euro Area total fertility rate fell to 1.353 births per woman in 2024, down from 1.385 in 2023. This marks the lowest level since the series began in 1960, eclipsing the previous record of 1.385 set a year earlier. The all-time high of 2.709 was recorded in 1964.

Euro Area Fertility Rate, 1990–2024
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
1.35 births per woman1.38 births per woman2.71 births per womanDec 19641.35 births per womanDec 20241960 – 2024Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Age Dependency Ratio58.5%57.8%58.5%48.1%Dec 2025Annual
Life Expectancy82.25 years82.14 years82.25 years69.26 yearsDec 2024Annual

About this series

Fertility Rate in Euro Area averaged 1.49 births per woman from 1960 until 2024, reaching an all-time high of 2.71 births per woman in Dec 1964 and a record low of 1.35 births per woman in Dec 2024. The series is reported yearly with history from 1960.

The total fertility rate measures the average number of children a woman would bear over her lifetime if current age-specific fertility rates prevailed. It is expressed in births per woman, reported on an annual basis, and the series spans from 1960 onward.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

Euro Area Fertility Rate FAQ