Japan Fertility Rate

1.15 births per woman −0.05 births per woman

Dec 2024 · Annual

Japan's total fertility rate fell to 1.15 births per woman in 2024, down from 1.2 in 2023. The reading marks the lowest on record since the series began in 1960, and remains well below the all-time high of 2.23 set in 1967.

Japan Fertility Rate, 1990–2024
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
1.15 births per woman1.20 births per woman2.23 births per womanDec 19671.15 births per womanDec 20241960 – 2024Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Age Dependency Ratio70.2%70.1%70.3%42.9%Dec 2025Annual
Life Expectancy84.04 years84.04 years84.56 years67.70 yearsDec 2024Annual

About this series

Fertility Rate in Japan averaged 1.37 births per woman from 1960 until 2024, reaching an all-time high of 2.23 births per woman in Dec 1967 and a record low of 1.15 births per woman in Dec 2024. The series is reported yearly with history from 1960.

The total fertility rate measures the average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime, expressed in births per woman. The indicator is reported annually for Japan, with data available from 1960 onward.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

Japan Fertility Rate FAQ