Spain Fertility Rate

1.10 births per woman −0.02 births per woman

Dec 2024 · Annual

Spain's total fertility rate fell to 1.1 births per woman in 2024, down from 1.12 in 2023. The reading marks the lowest level on record since the series began in 1960, and remains well below the all-time high of 3.01 births per woman reached in 1964. The series spans over six decades of annual data.

Spain Fertility Rate, 1990–2024
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
1.10 births per woman1.12 births per woman3.01 births per womanDec 19641.10 births per womanDec 20241960 – 2024Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Age Dependency Ratio52.1%51.7%60.6%45.0%Dec 2025Annual
Life Expectancy83.89 years83.93 years83.93 years69.11 yearsDec 2024Annual

About this series

Fertility Rate in Spain averaged 1.26 births per woman from 1960 until 2024, reaching an all-time high of 3.01 births per woman in Dec 1964 and a record low of 1.10 births per woman in Dec 2024. The series is reported yearly with history from 1960.

The total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born per woman if she lived to the end of her childbearing years and bore children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates. It is reported annually in births per woman. The series for Spain covers the period from 1960 onward.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

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