United States Government Budget

-6.8% +1.03 pt

Dec 2025 · Annual

The United States budget balance as a share of GDP improved to -6.82 percent in 2025, narrowing from -7.86 percent in 2024. The deficit remains well above the all-time high of -0.54 percent recorded in 2001, but has recovered significantly from the record low of -14.13 percent in 2020. Data spans from 2001 onward.

United States Government Budget, 2001–2025
ActualPreviousHighestLowestDatesFrequency
-6.8%-7.9%-0.5%Dec 2001-14.1%Dec 20202001 – 2025Annual

Related indicators

IndicatorLastPreviousHighestLowestLast updatedFrequency
Government Debt to GDP123.9%122.3%132.6%53.5%Dec 2025Annual
Tax Revenue to GDP10.8%10.6%13.0%7.9%Dec 2024Annual

About this series

Government Budget in United States averaged -6.2% from 2001 until 2025, reaching an all-time high of -0.5% in Dec 2001 and a record low of -14.1% in Dec 2020. The series is reported yearly with history from 2001.

The budget balance as a percentage of GDP measures the difference between government revenues and expenditures relative to the size of the economy. It is expressed as a percentage of GDP and reported on an annual basis. The series covers the period from 2001 to the present.

Source & methodology

We use primary economic sources for every country. See our methodology page for how we source and verify this data.

FAQ

United States Government Budget FAQ